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Costa Rica Today

Demographics

  • Population
    • 5,520,668 (2007 CENSUS)
  • Age structure
    • 0-14 years: 28.3% (male 590,261/female 563,196)
    • 15-64 years: 66% (male 1,359,750/female 1,329,346)
    • 65 years and over: 5.7% (male 108,041/female 124,667) (2006 est.)
  • Median age
    • Total: 26.4 years
    • Male: 26 years
    • Female: 26.9 years (2006 est.)
  • Population growth rate
    • 1.45% (2006 est.)
  • Birth rate
    • 18.32 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
  • Death rate
    • 4.36 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)
  • Net migration rate
    • 0.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)
  • Sex ratio
    • At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
    • Under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
    • 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
    • 65 years and over: 0.87 male(s)/female
    • Total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2006 est.)
  • Infant mortality rate
    • Total: 9.7 deaths/1,000 live births
    • Male: 10.58 deaths/1,000 live births
    • Female: 8.77 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)
  • Life expectancy at birth
    • Total population: 77.02 years
    • Male: 74.43 years
    • Female: 79.74 years (2006 est.)
  • Total fertility rate
    • 2.24 children born/woman (2006 est.)
  • Economics
    • Gross Domestic Product: $71 Billion USD.
    • GDP Per Capita is $12,861 USD.
  • Top five major industries
    • Fruit Exports (largest exporter of bananas, pineapples, and melons in the world)
    • Technology (Intel, HP, IBM, Cisco, Apple)
    • Tourism (over 1,000 hotels, and resorts)
    • Online wagering (59% of the world market
    • Coffee (rated best coffee in the world by Cigar Aficionado magazine 7 years in a row)
  • Languages
    • Spanish (official), English
  • Literacy - Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
    • Total population: 96%
    • Male: 95.9%
    • Female: 96.1% (2003 est.)
  • Nationality
    • Noun: Costa Rican(s)
    • Adjective: Costa Rican
  • Ethnic groups
    • whites/mestizos 94%
    • black 3%
    • Amerindian 1%
    • Chinese 1%
    • other 1%
  • Religions
    • Roman Catholic 76.3%
    • Evangelical 13.7%
    • Jehovah's Witnesses 1.3%
    • other Protestant 0.7%
    • other 4.8%
    • none 3.2%
  • HIV/AIDS
    • Adult prevalence rate: 0.6% (2003 est.)
    • People living with HIV/AIDS: 12,000 (2003 est.)
    • Deaths: 900 (2003 est.)
data from the CIA World Factbook
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